Human physiology in space: adaptation mechanisms and research opportunities

Aalborg University, Doctoral School in Medicine, Biomedical Science and Technology

This two-day PhD course introduces the field of space physiology, with a focus on human physiological adaptation to microgravity and extreme environments, and the development of research ideas suitable for space-based or analog experiments. The course combines lectures from leading researchers and ESA specialists.

Day 1: Human Adaptation to Spaceflight

Participants will be introduced to the physiological adaptations associated with space missions, including cardiovascular, neuromuscular, and sensorimotor changes. Experts from ESA and international research institutions will present findings from analog studies such as bed rest campaigns, the Concordia Winterover program, and the International Space Station (ISS).

Day 2: Countermeasures for spaceflight

The second day will focus on countermeasures to mitigate human deconditioning during spaceflight and analog missions. Topics will include exercise interventions, nutritional strategies, and innovative technologies for maintaining crew health and performance in space.

 By the end of the course, participants will be able to:

• Describe the major physiological adaptations that occur during spaceflight and their underlying mechanisms.
• Identify current research priorities in human space physiology and challenges related to long-duration missions.
• Evaluate the role of analog platforms (e.g., bed rest, Concordia) in investigating space-related health risks.
• Understand the structure and objectives of ESA’s SciSpacE research program and its experimental platforms.
• Develop a research idea aligned with ESA’s space physiology priorities and proposal framework. 

For additional information, updates, and registration, please refer to AAU PhDMoodle via the link provided on the right side of this page.

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